core/panic/panic_info.rs
1#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
2use crate::fmt::{self, Display};
3use crate::panic::Location;
4use crate::panicking::PanicFmt;
5
6/// A struct providing information about a panic.
7///
8/// A `PanicInfo` structure is passed to the panic handler defined by `#[panic_handler]`.
9///
10/// For the type used by the panic hook mechanism in `std`, see [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo`].
11///
12/// [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo`]: ../../std/panic/struct.PanicHookInfo.html
13#[lang = "panic_info"]
14#[stable(feature = "panic_hooks", since = "1.10.0")]
15#[cfg_attr(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"), derive(Debug))]
16pub struct PanicInfo<'a> {
17 #[cfg_attr(feature = "ferrocene_certified", expect(dead_code))]
18 message: &'a PanicFmt<'a>,
19 location: &'a Location<'a>,
20 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
21 can_unwind: bool,
22 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
23 force_no_backtrace: bool,
24}
25
26/// A message that was given to the `panic!()` macro.
27///
28/// The [`Display`] implementation of this type will format the message with the arguments
29/// that were given to the `panic!()` macro.
30///
31/// See [`PanicInfo::message`].
32#[stable(feature = "panic_info_message", since = "1.81.0")]
33#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
34pub struct PanicMessage<'a> {
35 message: &'a fmt::Arguments<'a>,
36}
37
38// Ferrocene addition: When `ferrocene_certified` is enabled, `PanicInfo` only holds a reference to
39// a static string with the panic message. This `impl` adds a new builder to reflect that.
40#[cfg(feature = "ferrocene_certified")]
41impl<'a> PanicInfo<'a> {
42 #[inline]
43 pub(crate) fn new(message: &'a PanicFmt<'a>, location: &'a Location<'a>) -> Self {
44 PanicInfo { message, location }
45 }
46}
47
48impl<'a> PanicInfo<'a> {
49 #[inline]
50 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
51 pub(crate) fn new(
52 // Ferrocene annotation: Replace `fmt::Arguments` by the `PanicFmt` alias.
53 message: &'a PanicFmt<'a>,
54 location: &'a Location<'a>,
55 can_unwind: bool,
56 force_no_backtrace: bool,
57 ) -> Self {
58 PanicInfo { location, message, can_unwind, force_no_backtrace }
59 }
60
61 /// The message that was given to the `panic!` macro.
62 ///
63 /// # Example
64 ///
65 /// The type returned by this method implements `Display`, so it can
66 /// be passed directly to [`write!()`] and similar macros.
67 ///
68 /// [`write!()`]: core::write
69 ///
70 /// ```ignore (no_std)
71 /// #[panic_handler]
72 /// fn panic_handler(panic_info: &PanicInfo<'_>) -> ! {
73 /// write!(DEBUG_OUTPUT, "panicked: {}", panic_info.message());
74 /// loop {}
75 /// }
76 /// ```
77 #[must_use]
78 #[stable(feature = "panic_info_message", since = "1.81.0")]
79 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
80 pub fn message(&self) -> PanicMessage<'_> {
81 PanicMessage { message: self.message }
82 }
83
84 /// Returns information about the location from which the panic originated,
85 /// if available.
86 ///
87 /// This method will currently always return [`Some`], but this may change
88 /// in future versions.
89 ///
90 /// # Examples
91 ///
92 /// ```should_panic
93 /// use std::panic;
94 ///
95 /// panic::set_hook(Box::new(|panic_info| {
96 /// if let Some(location) = panic_info.location() {
97 /// println!("panic occurred in file '{}' at line {}",
98 /// location.file(),
99 /// location.line(),
100 /// );
101 /// } else {
102 /// println!("panic occurred but can't get location information...");
103 /// }
104 /// }));
105 ///
106 /// panic!("Normal panic");
107 /// ```
108 #[must_use]
109 #[stable(feature = "panic_hooks", since = "1.10.0")]
110 pub fn location(&self) -> Option<&Location<'_>> {
111 // NOTE: If this is changed to sometimes return None,
112 // deal with that case in std::panicking::default_hook and core::panicking::panic_fmt.
113 Some(&self.location)
114 }
115
116 /// Returns the payload associated with the panic.
117 ///
118 /// On this type, `core::panic::PanicInfo`, this method never returns anything useful.
119 /// It only exists because of compatibility with [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo`],
120 /// which used to be the same type.
121 ///
122 /// See [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo::payload`].
123 ///
124 /// [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo`]: ../../std/panic/struct.PanicHookInfo.html
125 /// [`std::panic::PanicHookInfo::payload`]: ../../std/panic/struct.PanicHookInfo.html#method.payload
126 #[deprecated(since = "1.81.0", note = "this never returns anything useful")]
127 #[stable(feature = "panic_hooks", since = "1.10.0")]
128 #[allow(deprecated, deprecated_in_future)]
129 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
130 pub fn payload(&self) -> &(dyn crate::any::Any + Send) {
131 struct NoPayload;
132 &NoPayload
133 }
134
135 /// Returns whether the panic handler is allowed to unwind the stack from
136 /// the point where the panic occurred.
137 ///
138 /// This is true for most kinds of panics with the exception of panics
139 /// caused by trying to unwind out of a `Drop` implementation or a function
140 /// whose ABI does not support unwinding.
141 ///
142 /// It is safe for a panic handler to unwind even when this function returns
143 /// false, however this will simply cause the panic handler to be called
144 /// again.
145 #[must_use]
146 #[unstable(feature = "panic_can_unwind", issue = "92988")]
147 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
148 pub fn can_unwind(&self) -> bool {
149 self.can_unwind
150 }
151
152 #[unstable(
153 feature = "panic_internals",
154 reason = "internal details of the implementation of the `panic!` and related macros",
155 issue = "none"
156 )]
157 #[doc(hidden)]
158 #[inline]
159 #[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
160 pub fn force_no_backtrace(&self) -> bool {
161 self.force_no_backtrace
162 }
163}
164
165#[stable(feature = "panic_hook_display", since = "1.26.0")]
166#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
167impl Display for PanicInfo<'_> {
168 fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
169 formatter.write_str("panicked at ")?;
170 self.location.fmt(formatter)?;
171 formatter.write_str(":\n")?;
172 formatter.write_fmt(*self.message)?;
173 Ok(())
174 }
175}
176
177#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
178impl<'a> PanicMessage<'a> {
179 /// Gets the formatted message, if it has no arguments to be formatted at runtime.
180 ///
181 /// This can be used to avoid allocations in some cases.
182 ///
183 /// # Guarantees
184 ///
185 /// For `panic!("just a literal")`, this function is guaranteed to
186 /// return `Some("just a literal")`.
187 ///
188 /// For most cases with placeholders, this function will return `None`.
189 ///
190 /// See [`fmt::Arguments::as_str`] for details.
191 #[stable(feature = "panic_info_message", since = "1.81.0")]
192 #[rustc_const_stable(feature = "const_arguments_as_str", since = "1.84.0")]
193 #[must_use]
194 #[inline]
195 pub const fn as_str(&self) -> Option<&'static str> {
196 self.message.as_str()
197 }
198}
199
200#[stable(feature = "panic_info_message", since = "1.81.0")]
201#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
202impl Display for PanicMessage<'_> {
203 #[inline]
204 fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
205 formatter.write_fmt(*self.message)
206 }
207}
208
209#[stable(feature = "panic_info_message", since = "1.81.0")]
210#[cfg(not(feature = "ferrocene_certified"))]
211impl fmt::Debug for PanicMessage<'_> {
212 #[inline]
213 fn fmt(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
214 formatter.write_fmt(*self.message)
215 }
216}