Documentation
Use cargo doc
to build documentation in target/doc
, cargo doc --open
will automatically open it in your web browser.
Use cargo test
to run all tests (including documentation tests), and cargo test --doc
to only run documentation tests.
These commands will appropriately invoke rustdoc
(and rustc
) as required.
Doc comments
Doc comments are very useful for big projects that require documentation. When
running rustdoc
, these are the comments that get compiled into
documentation. They are denoted by a ///
, and support Markdown.
To run the tests, first build the code as a library, then tell rustdoc
where
to find the library so it can link it into each doctest program:
$ rustc doc.rs --crate-type lib
$ rustdoc --test --extern doc="libdoc.rlib" doc.rs
Doc attributes
Below are a few examples of the most common #[doc]
attributes used with
rustdoc
.
inline
Used to inline docs, instead of linking out to separate page.
#[doc(inline)]
pub use bar::Bar;
/// bar docs
pub mod bar {
/// the docs for Bar
pub struct Bar;
}
no_inline
Used to prevent linking out to separate page or anywhere.
// Example from libcore/prelude
#[doc(no_inline)]
pub use crate::mem::drop;
hidden
Using this tells rustdoc
not to include this in documentation:
For documentation, rustdoc
is widely used by the community. It's what is used
to generate the std library docs.